Socioeconomic disadvantage and neural development from infancy through early childhood
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Socioeconomic disadvantage and neural development from infancy through early childhood.
BACKGROUND Early social experiences are believed to shape neurodevelopment, with potentially lifelong consequences. Yet minimal evidence exists regarding the role of the social environment on children's neural functioning, a core domain of neurodevelopment. METHODS We analysed data from 36 443 participants in the United States Collaborative Perinatal Project, a socioeconomically diverse pregn...
متن کاملSocioeconomic disadvantage, gestational immune activity, and neurodevelopment in early childhood.
Children raised in economically disadvantaged households face increased risks of poor health in adulthood, suggesting that inequalities in health have early origins. From the child's perspective, exposure to economic hardship may begin as early as conception, potentially via maternal neuroendocrine-immune responses to prenatal stressors, which adversely impact neurodevelopment. Here we investig...
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The purpose of the present study was to examine whether rejection of novel foods during infancy predicted child behavioral and parent-reported neophobia at 4.5 years of age. Data for the present study were drawn from a longitudinal study following individuals (n = 82) from infancy through early childhood. At 6 and 12 months of age, the infants tasted a novel food (green beans, hummus, or cottag...
متن کاملNeighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage and behavioural problems from late childhood into early adolescence.
STUDY OBJECTIVE This study investigates whether neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage may contribute to child behavioural and emotional problems, beyond the effects of parental socioeconomic status. It also examines the influence of neighbourhood disadvantage on changes in the frequency of behavioural problems from late childhood into early adolescence. DESIGN AND SETTING The study was con...
متن کاملDevelopment of human brain structural networks through infancy and childhood.
During human brain development through infancy and childhood, microstructural and macrostructural changes take place to reshape the brain's structural networks and better adapt them to sophisticated functional and cognitive requirements. However, structural topological configuration of the human brain during this specific development period is not well understood. In this study, diffusion magne...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Epidemiology
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0300-5771,1464-3685
DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyv303